Landmines :: Nuclear War Weapons Essays

Landmines The possible use of weapons of mass destruction such as nuclear bombs, biological and chemical weapons, terrorizes us, as it can have catastrophic repercussions if they were to be in the hands of terrorists. One of the reasons behind our fear is that no matter where we are in the world can we tomorrow suffer from the use of such weapons, and are in no place completely safe, as we have seen with the catastrophe of September 11, 2001. Yet there exists many other weapons that can be used to harms civilians, from which we are less conscious about since they don’t affect us. The result of the use of landmines, for example has been horrendous in many third world countries, hurting many non-military personnel, even once a conflict between tow nations has been resolved. They have been implanted on the battlefield of more than 70 countries in the world, and are still being built by some of the most powerful nations such as Russia, China or the United States. The first known description of a pressure-activated landmine was by the German military historian Frieherr Von Flemming in 1726, but such mines were not commonly used in warfare until the Second World War. It has been accounted that more than 300 million mines were deployed between 1939 and 1945. In the first part of the war mines were solely used as a device to counter enemy tanks. Yet, one of the problems with Anti-Tank (AT) mines of the time was that they were easily removed and re-used by the other side, so Anti-Personnel (AP) were created to solve this problem. They were deployed around AT mines to prevent their removal. Originally, both AT and AP landmines were developed as tactical, defensive weapons. They were intended to protect troops, military bases, and key installations like power plants and water supplies. After the Second World War, with the advances in technology the landmines became an offensive weapon. Mines in the 1960’s could be simply launched from an airp lane, and would only activate once on the ground, thus making it possible to drop more mines from the air than if placing them on the ground. Not only this would allow mines to be placed in a war zone in a much greater frequency, but until now, each mine that was placed was recorded and mapped, in order to be able to remove it once the conflict was over.

Compare and Contrast the Ways in Which Two Poets Create Sympathy for Their Characters †‘on a Portrait of a Deaf Man’ and ‘the River God’. Essay

The poems ‘On a Portrait of a Deaf Man’, written by John Betjeman and ‘The River God’, written by Stevie Smith appear as two very different poems; one in monologue form and the other in a regular form; but they are in fact two very similar poems. ‘On a Portrait of a Deaf Man’ presents a character mourning the death of a deaf man who was very close to him/her, and ‘The River God’ presents a lonely God who is abused by people and resorts to murdering women to keep himself company. Both characters are lonely and the portrayal of this loneliness causes you – the reader – to feel sympathetic towards them. The ‘River God’ is lonely because he is only used by others, no one stays to be with him, they leave – ‘and I like the people who bathe in me . . . or will she go away?’ suggesting that he enjoys their company but doesn’t want them to go as he get’s lonely. In ‘On a Portrait of a Deaf Man’ the mourner feels lonely because he/she has lost someone very close to them – ‘the kind old face . . . he took me on long silent walks . . . when young’ implying they were close as they have known each other since a young age. Both blame others for the situations that they have found themselves in. The ‘River God’ blames the women who ‘bathe in [him]’ for his loneliness, meaning that out of desperation he tries to keep the women with him but by doing so ends up killing them ‘she lies in my beautiful deep river bed with many a weed’. I believe he understands though that he has killed them and that is why he keeps them in the ‘beautiful deep river bed’; this causes you to feel some sympathy for him as he accidentally kills them but then out of love keeps them in his ‘beautiful deep river bed’. The mourner blames God for the death of the ‘deaf man’: ‘You, God, who treat him thus and thus, /Say ‘Save his soul and pray.’/You ask me to believe You and / I only see decay’ describing how God should be, but then the reality of asking God for things which aren’t achieved. This causes you to feel sympathetic because you see someone who asked God to save him yet he still died – ‘see decay’. The poems both begin with descriptions of characters. ‘The River God’ begins ‘the kind old face, the egg-shaped head’ and ‘On a Portrait of a Deaf Man’ begins ‘I may be smelly and I may be old’; the first description makes you feel sad that someone kind and good has died and the second makes you feel pitiful for the river, it’s not the river’s fault that it’s that way as it’s reflective of old age and the abuse it has had by mankind, all of which you would be distraught if you found yourself in so you can feel sympathetic towards them. The poets use the death of a person to draw sympathy from you. In ‘The River God’ a woman dies, one that he was fond of and he was against her dying; in ‘On a Portrait of a Deaf Man’ a friendly deaf man dies, presumably suddenly; these draw your sympathy because it suggests that they are lonely, in a state of mourning and vulnerable – all of which are states in which you would not want to find yourself and when you see someone else in such a state, you will feel sympathetic and be able to relate to the emotions they are feeling. The poets use the deaths of characters in their poems to create side-personas for the characters through the persona of the main-speaking character. ‘The River God’ uses the dead woman to give another perspective of what’s going on, ‘This beautiful lady, or will she go away?’ shows this perfectly. The questioning gives her perspective that she wants to leave but she is being held, leading you to feel sympathetic for her as this large ‘River’ is holding her captive and she cannot leave. However, it shows the misunderstanding of the ‘River God’ as she is drowned, ‘Oh who would guess what a beautiful white face lies there’, ‘white face’ implying she is dead, leading you to feel sympathetic again towards him as he is totally ignorant of everything going on around him. ‘On a Portrait of a Deaf Man’, the writer uses the deaf man to display what exactly he/she has lost through his death, Ã¢â‚¬Ë œHe knew the names of ev’ry bird’. This shows how caring he was and this would presumably translate to how he acts to people – kind and caring – and lead to sympathy as you would never want to lose a person so good to die. The poem also describes what further potential to do good he had if he knew what was coming, ‘He would have liked to say good-bye/Shake hands with many friends.’ This causes a sympathetic response from the reader because again even though he was dying he would have wanted to show respect to his friends rather than just leaving. It also creates sympathy because the person who has lost this ‘kind’ man would be very upset about his/her death. We see this when he/she blames God for his death as he didn’t save him/her, ‘’Save his soul and pray.’/ You ask me to believe You and/ I only see decay.’ – this shows a stage of mourning in which you blame others for the death you have experienced. In conclusion, the poets create sympathy for their characters very effectively through: descriptions, meanings and powers out of the characters control; all of which attract the reader to feel some understanding, pity or empathy towards them. The poets both use the deaths of characters to contrast the feeling of the characters and the feelings of the dead to create sympathy.

The Great Depression And President Roosevelt s New Deal

The 1930s, a time of great racial tension and segregation, is historically remembered for the Great Depression and President Roosevelt’s New Deal. Slavery had ended and the Ku Klux Klan started to become less popular; the struggle for African Americans, however, was not over. Racial segregation continued to thrive with half of African Americans out of work, their jobs given to whites who were struggling from the Great Depression (â€Å"Race During the Great Depression†). The New Deal, created to promote equality and produce jobs, was largely ineffective on the front of desegregation, doing little to help the black American community. One place that African Americans were able to prosper: jazz. However, even the jazz community itself was segregated. Racial prejudice came from both fronts: whites did â€Å"not want to mix socially with Negroes,† and black people believed that â€Å"when a Negro enters a White band, he loses his identity as a Negro musicianâ €  (â€Å"DownBeat Dodges the Racial Issue†). Benny Goodman, however, broke this barrier, initially in 1935 with the first interracial jazz performance, and again in his 1938 Carnegie Hall concert featuring black musicians. Benny Goodman’s career did not begin with the Trio’s 1935 performance; a clarinet player from a young age, Goodman started his professional career in 1925 as a member of the Ben Pollack Orchestra. During his time in the orchestra, he recorded his first solo on the song â€Å"He’s the Last Word.† In 1931, Benny Goodman beganShow MoreRelatedThe Great Depression And President Roosevelt s New Deal894 Words   |  4 Pageshistorically remembered for the Great Depression and President Roosevelt’s New Deal, demonstrated a time of great racial tension and segregation in America. Slavery dissolved and the Ku Klux Klan became less popular; the struggle of African Americans, however, was not over. Racial segregation thrived wit h half of African Americans out of work, their jobs transfered to whites who were struggling from the Great Depression (â€Å"Race During the Great Depression†). The New Deal, created to promote equalityRead MoreTo What Extent Was The New Deal A Success? What Were Its Successes And Failures?1682 Words   |  7 Pages2 Professor Ojserkis 1 May 2017 To what extent was the New Deal a success? What were its successes and failures? The new deal was many programs issued by the US government to help the economy after the stock market crash of 1929. The new deal was issued because of the great depression and the new deal was a way to get out of the great depression. The great depression began in August 1929 and it lasted for about 10 years. â€Å"The Great Depression lasted from 1929 to 1939, and was the worst economic downturnRead MoreFranklin D. Roosevelt : An Effective American President And Leader1509 Words   |  7 PagesPresidency of Franklin D. Roosevelt Thesis: Franklin D. Roosevelt was an effective American president and leader. Franklin D. Roosevelt was a powerful leader and one of the most highly regarded presidents in American history. He connected well with American people, had a strong character, possessed a clear vision for America, had valuable political skills, and could lead people in challenging times. With recent development with radio technology, his democratic views had a great influence and he connectedRead MoreFranklin D. Roosevelt s President Of The United States1221 Words   |  5 PagesFranklin D. Roosevelt was the thirty-second president of the United States. He was also the first and last president to serve four terms. Next, to Abraham Lincoln’s presidency, FDR’s presidency was one of the most challenging presidencies in the history of the United States. Throughout his presidency, he faced extremely hard tasks and while facing them he had promised the people prompt, vigorous action, and he was assertive with his Inaugural Address. In 1929, the longest economic downturn in AmericanRead MoreThe Administration Of President Franklin D. Roosevelt1469 Words   |  6 Pagesadministration of President Franklin D. Roosevelt lasted from 1933-1945. His first term being between 1933-1937. His second and third term lasted between 1937-1945. Making him the president to serve the longest amount of time in office.Throughout his presidency, Roo sevelt was faced with many challenges on a national and global scale. The first and certainly one of the most difficult challenges that this administration faced was the Great Depression, left over from late 1929. The Great Depression, and laterRead More Down And Out In The Great Depression Essay1335 Words   |  6 PagesDuring the 1920’s, America was a prosperous nation going through the â€Å"Big Boom† and loving every second of it. However, this fortune didn’t last long, because with the 1930’s came a period of serious economic recession, a period called the Great Depression. By 1933, a quarter of the nation’s workers (about 40 million) were without jobs. The weekly income rate dropped from $24.76 per week in 1929 to $16.65 per week in 1933 (McElvaine, 8). After President Hoover failed to rectify the recession situationRead MoreFranklin D. Roosevelt And The Great Depression1337 Words   |  6 Pagesthrough a duration of chaos and prosperity th at contributes to new knowledge, resources and innovations for a society. Periods of turmoil often give rise to an individual of power, who provides citizens with a sense of hope and security. The United States went through a severe period of chaos when the economy collapsed, compelling an abundant amount of individuals into poverty. This period during the early 1930’s is known as the Great Depression. Throughout this period, millions of citizens placed theirRead MoreThe Great Depression and the New Deal Essay example999 Words   |  4 PagesGreat Depression The Great Depression and the New Deal In response to the Stock Market Crash of 1929 and the Great Depression, Franklin D. Roosevelt was ready for action unlike the previous President, Hubert Hoover. Hoover allowed the country to fall into a complete state of depression with his small concern of the major economic problems occurring. FDR began to show major and immediate improvements, with his outstanding actions during the First Hundred Days. He declared the bankRead MoreThe Great Depression By Franklin D. Roosevelt s New Deal Legislation1115 Words   |  5 PagesWhat do you think about when you hear The Great Depression? Some might say the worst economic time in the United States of America. The Great Depression was one of the longest and innermost economic downturn in the world of history between the years of 1929 and 1939. Also, The Great Depression led to the Federal Government having a more involved role in America s economy, this was done through the creation of Franklin D. Roosevelt s New Deal Legisl ation, which turned out to be effective becauseRead MoreFranklin Roosevelts New Deal1672 Words   |  7 Pagesevening, my friends†¦Ã¢â‚¬  echo audibly over the static and ambient noise, and the President of the United States, Franklin D. Roosevelt informs the nation of his New Deal and planned solutions to the problems of post-Depression America. He speaks warmly and directly, addressing the American people â€Å"you† and himself â€Å"I†. Many people— unemployed or working, poor or wealthy, supporter or critic – listen attentively as the President enters and becomes the center of their homes solely through radio broadcasts The Great Depression And President Roosevelt s New Deal The 1930s, historically remembered for the Great Depression and President Roosevelt’s New Deal, demonstrated a time of great racial tension and segregation in America. Slavery dissolved and the Ku Klux Klan became less popular; the struggle of African Americans, however, was not over. Racial segregation thrived with half of African Americans out of work, their jobs transfered to whites who were struggling from the Great Depression (â€Å"Race During the Great Depression†). The New Deal, created to promote equality and produce jobs, proved largely ineffective on the front of desegregation, doing little to help the black American community. One place that African Americans were able to prosper: jazz. However, even the jazz community itself remained segregated. Racial prejudice came from both fronts: whites did â€Å"not want to mix socially with Negroes,† and blacks believed that â€Å"when a Negro enters a White band, he loses his identity as a Negro musicia n† (â€Å"DownBeat Dodges the Racial Issue†). Benny Goodman, however, broke this barrier, initially in 1935 with the first interracial jazz performance, and again in his 1938 Carnegie Hall concert featuring black musicians. Benny Goodman’s career did not commence with the Trio’s 1935 performance; a clarinet player from a young age, Goodman initiated his professional career in 1925 as a member of the Ben Pollack Orchestra. During his time with the orchestra, he recorded his first solo on the song â€Å"He’s the Last Word.† In 1931, BennyShow MoreRelatedThe Great Depression And President Roosevelt s New Deal895 Words   |  4 Pages1930s, a time of great racial tension and segregation, is historically remembered for the Great Depression and President Roosevelt’s New Deal. Slavery had ended and the Ku Klux Klan started to become less popular; the struggle for African Americans, however, was not over. Racial segregation continued to thr ive with half of African Americans out of work, their jobs given to whites who were struggling from the Great Depression (â€Å"Race During the Great Depression†). The New Deal, created to promoteRead MoreTo What Extent Was The New Deal A Success? What Were Its Successes And Failures?1682 Words   |  7 Pages2 Professor Ojserkis 1 May 2017 To what extent was the New Deal a success? What were its successes and failures? The new deal was many programs issued by the US government to help the economy after the stock market crash of 1929. The new deal was issued because of the great depression and the new deal was a way to get out of the great depression. The great depression began in August 1929 and it lasted for about 10 years. â€Å"The Great Depression lasted from 1929 to 1939, and was the worst economic downturnRead MoreFranklin D. Roosevelt : An Effective American President And Leader1509 Words   |  7 PagesPresidency of Franklin D. Roosevelt Thesis: Franklin D. Roosevelt was an effective American president and leader. Franklin D. Roosevelt was a powerful leader and one of the most highly regarded presidents in American history. He connected well with American people, had a strong character, possessed a clear vision for America, had valuable political skills, and could lead people in challenging times. With recent development with radio technology, his democratic views had a great influence and he connectedRead MoreFranklin D. Roosevelt s President Of The United States1221 Words   |  5 PagesFranklin D. Roosevelt was the thirty-second president of the United States. He was also the first and last president to serve four terms. Next, to Abraham Lincoln’s presidency, FDR’s presidency was one of the most challenging presidencies in the history of the United States. Throughout his presidency, he faced extremely hard tasks and while facing them he had promised the people prompt, vigorous action, and he was assertive with his Inaugural Address. In 1929, the longest economic downturn in AmericanRead MoreThe Administration Of President Franklin D. Roosevelt1469 Words   |  6 Pagesadministration of President Franklin D. Roosevelt lasted from 1933-1945. His first term being between 1933-1937. His second and third term lasted between 1937-1945. Making him the president to serve the longest amount of time in office.Throughout his presidency, Roo sevelt was faced with many challenges on a national and global scale. The first and certainly one of the most difficult challenges that this administration faced was the Great Depression, left over from late 1929. The Great Depression, and laterRead More Down And Out In The Great Depression Essay1335 Words   |  6 PagesDuring the 1920’s, America was a prosperous nation going through the â€Å"Big Boom† and loving every second of it. However, this fortune didn’t last long, because with the 1930’s came a period of serious economic recession, a period called the Great Depression. By 1933, a quarter of the nation’s workers (about 40 million) were without jobs. The weekly income rate dropped from $24.76 per week in 1929 to $16.65 per week in 1933 (McElvaine, 8). After President Hoover failed to rectify the recession situationRead MoreFranklin D. Roosevelt And The Great Depression1337 Words   |  6 Pagesthrough a duration of chaos and prosperity th at contributes to new knowledge, resources and innovations for a society. Periods of turmoil often give rise to an individual of power, who provides citizens with a sense of hope and security. The United States went through a severe period of chaos when the economy collapsed, compelling an abundant amount of individuals into poverty. This period during the early 1930’s is known as the Great Depression. Throughout this period, millions of citizens placed theirRead MoreThe Great Depression and the New Deal Essay example999 Words   |  4 PagesGreat Depression The Great Depression and the New Deal In response to the Stock Market Crash of 1929 and the Great Depression, Franklin D. Roosevelt was ready for action unlike the previous President, Hubert Hoover. Hoover allowed the country to fall into a complete state of depression with his small concern of the major economic problems occurring. FDR began to show major and immediate improvements, with his outstanding actions during the First Hundred Days. He declared the bankRead MoreThe Great Depression By Franklin D. Roosevelt s New Deal Legislation1115 Words   |  5 PagesWhat do you think about when you hear The Great Depression? Some might say the worst economic time in the United States of America. The Great Depression was one of the longest and innermost economic downturn in the world of history between the years of 1929 and 1939. Also, The Great Depression led to the Federal Government having a more involved role in America s economy, this was done through the creation of Franklin D. Roosevelt s New Deal Legisl ation, which turned out to be effective becauseRead MoreFranklin Roosevelts New Deal1672 Words   |  7 Pagesevening, my friends†¦Ã¢â‚¬  echo audibly over the static and ambient noise, and the President of the United States, Franklin D. Roosevelt informs the nation of his New Deal and planned solutions to the problems of post-Depression America. He speaks warmly and directly, addressing the American people â€Å"you† and himself â€Å"I†. Many people— unemployed or working, poor or wealthy, supporter or critic – listen attentively as the President enters and becomes the center of their homes solely through radio broadcasts

Medical Art Therapy for Children Free Essay Example, 2750 words

Medical art therapy is a special arm of art therapy used particularly with children in serious medical crises. Children who have to undergo diagnostic and therapeutic medical interventions also undergo severe psychological and emotional trauma. According to Favara-Scacco et al (2001) Medical AT addresses psychotherapeutically children's natural capacity to use the art for self-expression, conflict resolution, and emotional reparation. By respecting the ego functional defenses, medical AT allows children's psycho-emotional growth to continue . In September the authors piloted a study of using art therapy with hospitalized children and the parents. This project included medical play and a structured and free drawing for children who were scheduled for medical procedures especially lumbar punctures and bone marrow aspirations. The results were very positive. Art therapy provided strong support for these children. It was also seen how important it was to provide this kind of emotional support for the children as part of their preparation for facing serious medical procedures. The parents also benefitted tremendously from this form of therapy. The art therapist helped the parent to become more self-aware and to provide the parent with ways they can support the child. We will write a custom essay sample on Medical Art Therapy for Children or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page Henley explains that children with ADHD often suffer rejection by peers and so they withdraw into their own world where the computer becomes their main focus.

My Purpose for Traveling Abroad Essay - 670 Words

In an effort to bring about peace, diplomacy, nuclear disarmament, and civility, it behooves me and others amongst society epitomizing agape behavior patterns to fabricate a better world by attaining a vast amount of diverse cultural knowledge. People tend to respect cultural differences from their own once they gain understanding regarding varying others; this leans towards fabricating a harmonious planet. A chance to travel aboard will afford me an opportunity of expounding my personal knowledge about other counties’ cultures. A trip such as the one offered via Edgecombe Community College Travel Abroad Scholarship (ECCTAS) is certainly an enriching, lifetime opportunity. The stage of development that comprises my age group is†¦show more content†¦For instance, these individuals know certain gestures as well as phrases are acceptable in this country, but they are objectionable in others. In addition, a rà ©sumà © expressing abroad traveling reflects a worldly perso n who doesn’t mind broadening organizational appeal; it indicates a student who’s energized about school participation as well as pride. Next, personal choices with respect to country/countries shall have a profound affect when it comes to examining ones traveling experience. The more areas visited during a travel escapade leans towards strengthening cultural comprehension as well as appreciation for traveled region. It affords the traveler an opportunity to compare textbooks points-of-view with a personal perspective. Also, traveling to several different countries affords one opportunities of tasting different cuisines, viewing assorted vegetation, different dress attire, architectural history, and native animals affiliated with respected regions. One might familiarize themselves with the variations and implementations of policies/procedures. Also, the more regions visited by someone increases overseas experience. In conclusion, as the recipient of this esteemed Edgec ombe Community College Travel Abroad Scholarship (ECCTAS) shall immensely impact variousShow MoreRelatedApplication for the Gilman Scholarship to Travel Abroad652 Words   |  3 PagesFor my Follow-on Service Project, my goal is to promote awareness of the opportunity to travel abroad. Over fifty percent of students want to study abroad, but it is estimated that on average, less than ten percent complete an international study program. Upon my return from Trinidad and Tobago, I hope to develop the educational necessities of Social Work within third world nations as well as learning to understand and appreciate cultural diversity. I know that there are other individuals who stemRead MoreIs Madeleine Clemens A?858 Words   |  4 PagesMy subjects name is Madeleine Clemens, a 20-year-old sophomore that is currently a business major with a concentration in Marketing at Towson University. The purpose of this in-depth interview was to discover what actually motivated Madeleine to pursue studies abroad and the deep emotions behind the entire decision and the experience that came from it. Always wanting to travel the world, Madeleine felt the need to seize the opportunity of studying abroad when the information about this topicRead MoreHow Traveling Is A Life Changing Opportunity That Helps You Discover Yourself?856 Words   |  4 Pages Traveling is an activity which more or less everyone likes. For some it is an occasion to relax and separate themselves from their busy life. For others, it is an opportunity to observe how other cultures live. And some people simply just enjoy traveling for the fun of it. There are various ways to view and experience the world. One is to study abroad, which I always considered but never understood how it’s any different from going on vacation. However, recently I discovered study abroad is a lifeRead MoreEssay Study To Quito723 Words   |  3 Pageswas able to test out of lower level Spanish classes at WMU. Studying abroad to Quito fulfills my upper level credits. It also helps me graduate on time. Getting 6 credits out of the way in Summer 1 puts me right on track. I plan to intern with Dr. Ernst for her Global Business course in Fall 2018. Expanding my knowledge on a language and culture will help prepare me to work hands on with her students. I have nearly completed my GIST degree, and am working on completing a minor in Integrative HolisticRead MoreOthello1519 Words   |  7 Pagescompare them as well. In the poem â€Å"Ulysses†, Odysseus is talking to us. He basically talks about how he would rather pass on the throne to his son Telemachus, and rather travel abroad to find new worlds. On (page. 496) Odysseus says â€Å"I cannot rest from travel; I will drink life to the lees.† And on (page. 497) he also says â€Å"This is my son, mine own Telemachus, to whom I leave the scepter and the isle† See this proves Odysseus would rather choose to travel and explore than be a fit king to his people. IfRead MoreAttend Spelman College As One Of Many Decisions913 Words   |  4 Page sremember, one of my biggest aspirations was to be accepted to and attend Spelman College. Through the years, Spelman women in my life have demonstrated their commitment to uplifting children, families and the community. Considering that Spelman is a liberal arts college that provides an intimate and nurturing environment, I have no doubt that it will provide the tools I need to be successful. Because I have identified several tools given to me – and that I am aware of my purpose, I can now setRead MoreMedical Tourism : An Open Gateway For Patients863 Words   |  4 Pageseverybody has health insurance, and if they do have health insurance, the insurance company will most likely not cover the cost of the whole treatment, leaving patients in great debt. This is why people who cannot afford healthcare, choose to travel abroad as it is cheaper. The savings range is between 30% and 80% of the cost that you would normally pay in the USA (medical tourism benefits and advantages 2). These low cost procedures are attracting more and more people that we need to take a closerRead MoreJapanese Gardens And The Garden1490 Words   |  6 Pagesspecific element that will be focused on in this paper is water, stone, architectural elements. The Japanese Garden that used to break down the broad scope of all the different elements is a Japanese Garden. I chose to use this a Japanese Garden as my primary garden since I have visited multiple times at the Dubuque Arboretum and Botanical Garden here in town. In this garden all the key elements are use in this garden. In Japanese Gardens, water is one of the basic elements in the water surfaceRead MoreJapanese Gardens And The Garden1589 Words   |  7 Pagesin the inspiration of various elements through the use of water, stone, and architectural pieces. The Japanese Garden that used to break down the broad scope of all the different elements is a Japanese Garden. I chose to use this Japanese Garden as my primary garden since I have visited multiple times at the Dubuque Arboretum and Botanical Garden here in town. In this garden, all the key elements of the water, stone, and architectural features can be seen. In Japanese Gardens, water is one ofRead MoreMy Personal Experience : My Journey To College804 Words   |  4 Pagesreasons of getting a good education, finding a job, and making money. As I matured my reasons for attending college became more complex. Things at home were never very good and most of time I usually found myself held prisoner in the house. Exploring the world and learning new things had always been my passion. But, as time went on I began to lose my purpose in life. I soon realized that college could help me find that purpose that I was searching for. Growing up I was always one of those weird kids that

Befr Case Free Essays

The main problem that Nundies has been facing is that the store repurchase rate by companies has not met Nundies expectations. About 6% of stores placed additional units beyond the initial purchase. Additionally, online purchases are not used frequently. We will write a custom essay sample on Befr Case or any similar topic only for you Order Now Another problem is that store personnel that sell Nundies, have not been suggesting or talking about Nundies to customers. Furthermore, the displays for Nundies seem to merge in with the other merchandise in the store, which has a big impact on sales. If the stores are not properly displaying the merchandise and the sales associates do not promote Nundies this will lead to a decrease in sales and impact the company from reordering Nundies, which affects Nundies overall sales and profits. II. SITUATION ANALYSIS Nundies is a single-use, disposable panty that sticks to the inseam of women’s leggings, athletic wear, shorts, and jeans. This product helps women maintain a degree of protection when they decide not to wear underwear. The introduction of the new product â€Å"Nundies† by Advanced Materials Inc. s a transition from a foam fabricator manufacturing business to a proprietary medical and consumer products. Nundies is a true departure from the ordinary product offered by Advanced Materials, Inc. AMI manufacturing estimated that the labor and material costs to produce a single liner would only be $. 60. Three colors/package options would be produced including, black, buff and assorted. The liners would be packaged i n a colorful 5-count plastic pillow package, which would cost about $. 45 per unite to produce. The wholesale price to retail store would be $7. 0 for each 5-count package. Moreover, manufacturer’s agent would be paid 12 percent commission on the wholesale price for each 5-count package sold. This agent is responsible to establish the distribution coverage among women’s boutique store and specialty shops for Nundies. Based on Nundies’ marketing research, women’s boutique and specialty shops account for the largest percentage of women’s underwear sales (30. 9%), followed by department stores (30. 7%), mass merchandise and warehouse club stores (29. 1%), and other retail outlets such as internet retailers (9. %). According to a nationwide research conducted by Nundies among 1,042 women between the ages of 18-49 revealed that: ? 84% of women would be interested in a product that would eliminate panty lines ? 81% of women said â€Å"yes† to the questions would u be interested in a product that provides hygiene and comfort, but is not underwear ? 22% of women had tried no undies as a solution for no visible panty lines. ? When women were asked if they would be interested in a garment-safe disposable, but no panty lines; 36% said â€Å"yes,† 49% said â€Å"maybe†. How to cite Befr Case, Essay examples

The Business Environment Woolworth Group

Question: Discuss about the Business Environment Woolworth Group. Answer: Introduction In the business environment, firms strive to remain competitive by increasing the company sales, enhancing market growth, leveraging technology, and offering quality products to the consumers. Factors in business operating environment affect the nature of competition, and this means constant effort to monitor the movements, trends within the global community, economy, industry forces and the market segment. However, developing sustainable competitive positioning requires great strategies, understanding of rivals, operating environment and exploiting own strengths and minimizing the weaknesses (Prajogo, 2016). Corporation identification The report identifies Woolworth group which has its origin is in Australia and has many business portfolios, but the report focuses on Woolworth supermarket chain for the case study. The groups business portfolios include Supermarkets chains, wines and spirits, Hotels chains, Petrol, essential services and general merchandises. The supermarket business unit trades under Woolies brands in Australia and other international markets. Woolworths Supermarkets is a premier chain with a presence in all the territories and states in Australia (Jie, Parton Chan, 2015). The term corporation is defined by Long Helms Mills, (2010) as a business formed by individuals with inherent liabilities and rights separate from those of the owners. A corporation can be either a profit or nonprofit organization engaging in the provision of commodities and services to the public, other corporations, governments, and individuals for the purpose of generating revenue. Legally the entity has rights and responsibilities similar to that of a person because it can buy, own property, sell, enter into contracts and leases, and bring lawsuits in case of harm. Bustinza, Parry Vendrell-Herrero, (2013) defines the terms services and product portfolios. The term business portfolio includes the entire assets indicated in the firms balance sheet. A Service Portfolio is a representation of a full list of services provided or managed by a particular company or a provider. These services are either visible or not visible to the customers. The term product portfolio is also defined as organization set of investments such as the brand, holdings, and products. The portfolio is in products mix segments (Stark, 2015). Business Unit of Wools Worth Group Business unit identification Kownatzki et al., (2013) view the term strategic business unit as fully-fledged sections of an enterprise complete with its vision, mission statements and chart its direction. In many organizations, the strategic section operates separately from others but reports its operational status to the groups headquarters. It has a target market to focuses on, and departments such as marketing, human resource, and training departments undertake different responsibilities. Besides, the unit generates its revenues; incur costs, makes investment decisions, budgeting and the activities are separately audited independently of the larger group. Therefore, Woolworths Supermarkets as a section of the group makes decisions on their own based on market forces, generate revenue for running its activities, hire employees, and design their budget without the influence of the parent organization (Keith, 2012). Product Lines and Services The term product line is defined as a combination of related products, which is a single brand of the company. Many business firms such as Samsung, Woolworth group, Apple Incorporation, and Microsoft have different service and product offering in their lines under various brands. When expanding the range of service and products offered, many prefer to do this by adding to the already existing product lines because consumers are familiar with the brands and thus it can consider it. This is part of strategic marketing in a bid to have loyal customers attached to the brand purchase for them. The underlying principle is that, buyers will likely respond positively by buying based on the previous experiences with similar brands (Bilbiie, Ghironi Melitz, 2012). On the other hand, the term service line is defined as a general term describing the kinds of services provided by a particular business in the market. For example, a company that manufactures disk drives can be said to have a service line of data storage solutions and cloud solutions (Camara et al., 2013). Woolworth offers non-core services to the consumers including banking and other financial services; catering services and restaurants, loyalty cards, health care services like pharmacies, custom arranging, entertainment, decorating and other services. Provision of special services to consumers by supermarket brands is becoming a common practice for many chains across the world. The aim of these service offering is to generate impulse buying behaviors from the organization, increase competitive advantages and response to sophisticated business environment. Products offered include groceries, general merchandise, beauty products and pharmaceutical products (Gupte Doyle, 2014) Business unit revenues The term revenue is defined as the amount earned by an organization for providing products and services to the market. In accounting, the total income is recorded during the time of delivering the goods and service irrespective of whether it is received or not. In some regions, the terms gross income is used. A firm calculates the total revenue from a particular time, and it includes deductions and discounts accrued from returned and sold merchandise (Meissner Strauss, 2012). Examples of income generated by companies include sales, interest income, service revenues, interest revenue and others depending on the type of business and sector. If revenues earned by a corporation are the core activity, it is considered as operating revenues, and those emanating from secondary activities are referred to as non-operating revenues. For example, the interest earned by a manufacturing company is known as non-operating revenue while those made by a bank is known as operating revenues (Perakis Roels, 2010). According to Sotgiu Gielens (2015), Woolworth supermarket chain has been in so many challenges due to economic fragility in the international environment. One of the biggest revenue generated by the supermarket division including Caltex petrol brand was underpinned by its business expansion strategies. In 2012 financial year, the company recorded a profit of $2.3 billion which was 24% increase from the previous year, and the revenue contributed to the group rose by about 6.9 per to hit $58.9 billion.4.0 External environment analysis of AustraliaAny organization must operate within a particular environment which impacts and influences the planned activities of the business in many ways. In such a context, external environment analysis is essential to the understanding of the factors likely to affect it (Yazdifar Askarany, 2012). The term business environment comprises internal and external which affects the business operations. In the context of a particular business environment, po litical factors comprise the existing legal regulations which affect the regional trading agreements, the spending power of buyers, tax regulations, political stability and economic policy. The economic factors include the issues of interest rates, purchasing power parity, inflation, Gross Domestic Product, and other factors that are necessary for international marketing. The socio factors to be considered include religion, population size, language, attitude, leisure time, gender roles, population demography, and issues of environmental awareness.On the other hand, technological factors related to emerging technological innovations and forces. The issue of technology relates to how technological forces improve the competitive advantages of the organization such as the production of innovative and quality products, efficient provision of services communication and customer relationship. Legal factors pertain to laws of a country and the effects on businesses. An example includes consumer laws, labor laws, safety standards, and others. Lastly, environmental issues touch on all the influence of the surrounding environment.Political FactorsThe Australian government monitors the competitive landscape in the retail industry in the country. The businesses enjoy the political stability of the country that has seen significant growth in the sector for the las t two decades. The government is in record protecting any emerging competitive practices in the country that can discourage setting of new organizations and the collapse of the existing one. This has been achieved through a raft of legislations such as the formation of the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC). The agency facilitates of a fair ground to protect the businesses. Government interferences in the sector range from a review of industrial pricing to promote competitive pricing and making the players in the industry accountable the prevailing pricing policies (Dwivedi et al., 2012).Economic FactorsEconomic factors are essential to consider for Lazada because these forces largely influence the demand for commodities, costs, profits, and prices of the products in the industry. For instance, one of the most influential factors to consider is the high levels of unemployment, which affects the demand for goods in the market. The firm cannot control the elements, but the impact on the marketing mix and performance are very profound (Dwivedi et al., 2012). As such the economic factors in the industry are likely stronger and contribute to profits for the players and growth due to stability.Social and Cultural FactorsThere are social and cultural factors affecting the lifestyles of the communities such as massive immigration of people to the country and th e influence of traditional communities remains evidence in the public life. The analysis of the labour market reveals the existence of income-based promotions, which makes the economy disadvantageous due to prospects of social agility. Besides, the society is at risk of baby-boomer generation attaining the retirement, which means that there will be declining employment contribution (Dwivedi et al., 2012). In Australia, there have been changes on social issues that show that consumers are buying a broad range of products based on the price they can afford and concerns for health issues on the type of product requested. Technological Factors Technology is one of the variables that have influenced the formation of online shopping and other e-commerce businesses. The new technologies are beneficial to the company and its customers because companies can deliver the services very fast and at lower prices. When well utilized, it can raise the level of customer satisfaction because clients can log into the site and request what they want through the internet (Nenycz-Thiel, 2011). To efficiently manage consumer services and their supply chain the following technologies are at disposal and paramount in the companys operations. They include wireless devices, intelligent scale, online money transfer techniques, and electronic scanners to improve the efficiency of distribution. Besides, the company should commit very high budgets to the installation of faster technologies to enable easy access to suppliers and consumers (Dwivedi et al., 2012). Environmental Factors The Australian government is in a pole position to ensure strict safeguarding the national environment. Therefore, all the companies venturing in the country must initiate private activities aimed at protecting the immediate environment. The government proposes and insists on environmental friendly operations as a result of excessive pollution caused by the mass emission of carbon II oxide. There are also strict rules and supervision to companies operating in the country, and therefore Lazada needs to comply with the set levels following to concerns raised by lead contamination that killed thousands of birds (Nenycz-Thiel, 2011). Legislative Factors Various government policies and legislations have a significant influence on the performance of Woolworths. Legislative changes taking place in the country significantly affects many enterprises, and this causes many organizations to change their operations to satisfy with the legal environment (Dwivedi et al., 2012). Examining the legal system in Australia shows that the government and relevant authoritys exercises generous regulation that borrow on liberal principles. In addition, there are Food Standards Code regulating the safety of foodstuff and labeling of genetically modified foods. The legal environment in the country is hospitable because foreign companies can enter the market without encountering many barriers in the industry (Yazdifar Askarany, 2012). Source of competitive advantage in business There are various sources of sustainable competitive advantages in bussines namely the price, product, place, and promotion. The term price describes the amount of money allocated to a particular product in the market. Place is the location where a particular bussines operates in, product is anything offered to the market to meet the consumers needs and want and promotion describes all the activities aimed at raising the buyers awareness of a brand product and generating sales of a product (Flax, Bick Abratt, 2016). Woolworths supermarket chain focuses on provision of high quality and accessible products to the consumers. In addition, it is able to sustain its competitive advantage because the products are healthy, meets the needs, want of consumers, and offer value for money. Thus, strong and quality products are responsible for its sustainable competitive advantage (Flax, Bick Abratt, 2016). Bailey, (2016) argues that the pricing of Woolworths is well evaluated and changed periodically. The company employs distinct techniques to attract new customers and retain the old one through discounts, promotional offers of the merchandize. Therefore, prices has been a source of competitive advantage because it broadens the customer and increased revenue According to Bailey (2016), another factor for competitive advantage includes the place where the Woolworths stores are located. The chain chooses convenient places with high demand for their products. Their strategy focus includes the convenience and high demand. Flax, Bick Abratt, (2016) adds that, to sustain the competitive ability, the chain has recently launched online stores for convenient purposes because consumers can use mobile app and computer to shop everywhere. The firms promotional activities are supported by advertising through, all mediums and the activities takes place within the store. Strategic Directions The term strategic direction is defined as action and activities that the can lead to achievement of firms goals and objective in the organization. The bussines environment is changing so much and the industry is taking shape that requires the organization to be competitive. Therefore, Woolworth should take a strategic of investing in online shopping platforms as it reduces the physical outlets and ensure automated shipping to increase consumer loyalty in the future (Mogre, Lindgreen Hingley, 2017). To sustain intense competition, the management should work on understanding consumers behaviors and anticipating when they are likely to reorder the services or products. Other technology such as voice technology used by Amazon should be implemented. Woolworth should strategically shift from a discount offer and position itself as a one-stop destination, utilize energy-saving technology, excellent visual merchandising, and expanding to biggest cities across the world (Potts, 2010). Woolworth strategic should be enhancing its private label product quality with an objective of boosting quality perceptions and broadening the targets markets. The aim is to explain the source of products and the mode of delivery. To be competitive in future, strategic moves should predict the future of physical and online shopping. Emerging technologies has changed the way consumers buy products from stores. This has changed how, where and when one can shop because consumers can have access to products from multiple shopping centers across of the world that can be delivered right to their doorstep. While every brand is adopting such moves for the future, the difference will be on how seamlessly access product in virtual and physical stores and new delivery alternatives. Therefore, the firms need to have an initiative to understand the consumers needs and wants to know better, what different consumers want and how better it can be done. Conclusion In conclusion, Woolworth has many divisions including supermarket chains, petrol, liquor, and others. Woolworth supermarket chains have operation across all states and territories in Australia and offer services and products such as general merchandise, groceries, banking services, catering services, loyalty cards, health care services, and others. Its operation and revenue generation are affected by Australia's political, economic, social, legal, and technological. To increase its competitiveness in the industry, emphasis should be on the product offered, place of operation, promotion of their activities and offering competitive pricing. Other Strategic directions of the future include satisfactory products and leveraging technology. Bibliography Bailey, M., 2016. Absorptive Capacity, International Business Knowledge Transfer, and Local Adaptation: Establishing Discount Department Stores in Australia.Australian Economic History Review. 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